* For the present, the cells can be deprived of energy;
* Over time, high levels of blood glucose can damage the eyes, kidneys, nerves or heart.

Discovering that one suffers from diabetes is frightening. But do not despair. Type 2 diabetes is a serious disease, but people with diabetes can live healthy and happy and live for many years.

While people of all ages and races can suffer from diabetes, some groups are more at risk than others of developing type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is more common among African Americans, Latinos, Native Americans and Asian Americans / Pacific Islander, and the elderly.

Conditions and treatment
In this section, may collect information on conditions related to type 2 diabetes and how to prevent them. Among the conditions associated with type 2 diabetes are hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia. You’ll also find valuable information about insulin, the drugs are administered orally, the various diagnostic tests (with the inclusion of an A1c test), the management and control of blood glucose and tips on how you can help the health professional.

Complications
Having type 2 diabetes increases the risk of developing many serious complications. Some complications of type 2 diabetes include: heart disease (cardiovascular disease), blindness (retinopathy), nerve damage (neuropathy) and kidney damage (nephropathy). Read more about these complications and how to handle them.

The Welfare of Your Body
Have them take good care of your body be your highest priority. The time now devoted to care for their eyes, feet and skin, as well as oral and heart health, could delay or prevent the onset of dangerous complications of type 2 diabetes in the future. Moreover, some of the best things you can do for your body are to stop smoking and reduce the amount of alcohol you drink.

Common Concerns
This section is devoted to various topics that can help you live with type 1 diabetes. What do you do when you feel sick? What do you do when you travel? Can you get a flu shot if you have diabetes? How do bears have type 1 diabetes? Do you discriminate because you have diabetes? In this section you will find answers to these questions and more information.

Pregnancy and Gestational Diabetes

Gestational diabetes is a chronic disorder of metabolism. In pregnancy may increase the risks for the baby and mother. Nevertheless, it is uncommon during pregnancy because most diabetics begin depues illness at age 40. About pregnancy can cause spontaneous abortions, perinatal mortality, high birth weight, prematurity, and so on.

Diabetes can affect the developing baby throughout the pregnancy. In early pregnancy, a mother’s diabetes can result in birth defects and an increased rate of miscarriage. Many of the birth defects that occur affect major organs such as the brain and heart.

During pregnancy, increased levels of certain hormones made in the placenta (the organ that connects the baby by the umbilical cord to the uterus) help shift nutrients from the mother to the developing fetus. Other hormones are produced by the placenta to help prevent the mother from developing low blood sugar. They work by stopping the actions of insulin

It is essential to good control of the disease during pregnancy and in women with diabetes before the pregnancy is essential to compensate for the diabetes before becoming pregnant to ensure better perinatal outcome.

In the U.S., there are 20.8 million people, or 7% of the population suffering from diabetes. While already been diagnosed with diabetes about 14.6 million people, unfortunately 6.2 million (or nearly one-third) are unaware they have the disease.

To determine whether a patient has diabetes or latent diabetes, health professionals perform a glucose test fasting plasma (FPG) or an oral glucose tolerance (OGTT). With either of these two tests can be diagnosed diabetes or latent diabetes. The American Diabetes Association recommends the FPG test because it is more economical, fast and easy.

If the FPG test is detected glucose level fasting blood between 100 and 125 mg / dl, mean that the person has a latent diabetes. A person with a level of blood glucose fasting 126 mg / dl or higher has diabetes.
The main types of diabetes

Diabetes type 2
It is the result of insulin resistance (a condition in which the body can not properly use insulin) combined with relative insulin deficiency. It is estimated that approximately between 90 and 95% of Americans (17 million) diagnosed with diabetes have type 2 diabetes.

Gestational Diabetes
Diabetes during pregnancy affects about 4% of all pregnant women (approximately 135,000 cases in the U.S. each year).

Diabetes Symptoms
Often diabetes goes undiagnosed because many of the symptoms appear to be harmless. In this section we tell you what they are.

Diabetes Risk Test
There are 20.8 million Americans have diabetes … And one in three does not know! Take our diabetes risk test to see if at risk of having diabetes. Diabetes is more common among African Americans, Latinos, Native Americans, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders.